Captivating European country off the beaten path that's only 2.5 hours from the UK

Lithuania, nestled on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea, is a delightful mix of history, culture, and natural splendour, making it an ideal choice for a long weekend getaway.

The country boasts a wealth of lesser-known attractions alongside its popular sites, including Cold War Nuclear bunkers, a 10,000 year old archaeological site, and a mediaeval fortress dating back to the 14th century. This fortress stands as one of Lithuania's most spiritually significant landmarks, rumoured to be haunted.

Whether you're keen on exploring the legendary wonders of its bustling cities or delving into the hidden treasures of its countryside, Lithuania offers a wealth of discoveries. What's more, a quick two-hour and 35-minute flight from London will land you in Vilnius, the capital of Lithuania.

A few of Lithuania's hidden gems

Lukiskes Prison

Situated in the heart of Vilnius, Lukiskes Prison was once among Lithuania's most infamous institutions, housing both criminals and political prisoners since the early 20th century.

After over a hundred years of operation, the prison shut down three years ago and has since been repurposed into a lively cultural centre, hosting artists' studios, cafes, concerts, and guided tours.

This striking complex of red-brick buildings has gained global attention, and fans of Netflix’s Stranger Things may recognise it as a key filming location.

Trakai Castle

Nestled on an island in the scenic Lake Galve, Trakai Castle is a dreamlike destination with its distinctive architecture and breathtaking surroundings. Constructed in the 14th century, this breathtaking Gothic fortress was instrumental in safeguarding the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.

Tourists can wander through its well-maintained halls and displays featuring medieval artefacts, all while appreciating the castle's picturesque surroundings. What's more, it's all accessible on foot.

During winter, the frozen lake morphs into a natural ice rink, creating an enchanting environment. A trip to Trakai Castle provides a peek into Lithuania's majestic medieval history and celebrates its diverse, multi-ethnic heritage.

Now fully refurbished, Trakai Castle is home to a museum that exhibits medieval artefacts and displays that emphasise Lithuania's rich history, as well as honouring the area's distinctive multi-ethnic heritage.

Kernave Archaeological Site

Recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage site, Kernave Archaeological Site presents nearly 10,000 years of human history, spanning from the late Palaeolithic era to the Middle Ages.

Situated in the scenic Neris River Valley, just 22 miles from Vilnius, this historic location is often dubbed as the cradle of Lithuanian civilisation.

Visitors can explore the ancient hillforts and immerse themselves in a landscape where nature and history merge. This is a perfect destination for those seeking a tranquil retreat and a profound connection to Lithuania's past.

The Gate of Dawn

As one of Vilnius's most iconic landmarks, the Gate of Dawn stands as the last remaining gateway from the city's original 16th-century defensive walls.

What distinguishes it is the esteemed painting of the Blessed Virgin Mary that resides in its chapel, known as the Vilnius Madonna. This holy icon attracts pilgrims from all over Europe, with many attributing it to the gate's preservation during various assaults on the city, including the Russian army's demolition of the walls in 1799.

A trip to this spiritual and historical landmark provides a deep insight into Lithuania's tenacity and faith.

Gediminas Tower

Representing Vilnius, Gediminas Tower is the sole surviving part of the Upper Castle, which once shielded the city from invasions in the 14th and 15th centuries, notably from the Teutonic Order.

Now incorporated into the Vilnius Castle Museum, visitors can ascend to the tower's summit for breathtaking panoramic views of the city, encompassing the UNESCO-recognised Old Town.

Upon entering, you'll be whisked back to the medieval period, experiencing Lithuania's history while savouring one of the capital's best viewpoints.

Cold War Museum

Tucked away in the countryside near Plateliai Lake, Lithuania's Cold War Museum offers an unusual peek into one of the Soviet Union's most clandestine military bases.

Previously home to SS-4 missiles armed with nuclear warheads, this bunker was in operation between 1963 and 1978.

Presently, the location has been repurposed into an immersive museum, enabling visitors to traverse its formerly top-secret corridors while gaining knowledge about Cold War tactics, spying, and propaganda.

For those with a keen interest in history and a desire to explore lesser-known aspects of European heritage, this is a must-visit.

The Hill of Crosses

This site near Siauliai, known as the Hill of Crosses, is a potent symbol of Lithuania's spiritual tenacity. It boasts over 100,000 crosses, each one signifying the faith and determination of generations.

The location originated in the 19th century as a space for Lithuanians to express their devotion during periods of foreign subjugation.

Despite repeated attempts by the Soviet regime to demolish it, local residents consistently reconstructed it, and it remains a national landmark today.

Rich in folklore, including stories of concealed warriors and spectral monks, the Hill of Crosses is a must-visit for those intrigued by mystery and symbolism.