Study identifies protein biomarker and potential treatment for schizophrenia

· News-Medical

Current schizophrenia medications treat symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions, but do little for cognitive symptoms like disorganized thinking or executive dysfunction. As a result, many patients are unable to work, rely on family for lifelong support, become homeless or, in some cases, experience suicidal thoughts and actions.

A new Northwestern University study in humans and mice has discovered a novel biomarker of schizophrenia that could also serve as a new drug candidate to treat the cognitive symptoms of the disorder. Schizophrenia affects .5% of the world's population, including about two million people in the U.S.

The study will be published March 19 in the journal Neuron.

Adding synthetic protein corrects abnormal brain circuit activity

Why a biomarker for a psychiatric disorder is so important

Additionally, many potential drugs don't perform well in clinical trials or later fail because of the diversity of people's biology. By identifying a specific schizophrenia biomarker in this study, the scientists can now identify a subgroup of people who would most likely respond well to this SEAD1-based peptide drug.

Source:

Northwestern University

Journal reference: