People walk on a street during a blackout in Havana. (AP photo)

Cuba's power grid collapses again amid deepening energy crisis

Power outages, whether nationwide or regional, have become relatively common in the last two years due to breakdowns in the ageing infrastructure. The breakdowns are compounded by daily blackouts of up to 12 hours caused by fuel shortages, which also destabilise the system.

by · India Today

In Short

  • Cuban Electric Union did not specify any cause of the blackout
  • Saturday's outage was the third such incident in March alone
  • President says no oil received from foreign suppliers for 3 months

Cuba’s power grid collapsed Saturday leaving the country without electricity for a third time in March as the communist government battles with a decaying infrastructure and a US-imposed oil blockade.

The state-owned Cuban Electric Union reported a total blackout across the island without giving a cause for the outage.

Authorities said they were working to restore power.

Power outages, whether nationwide or regional, have become relatively common in the last two years due to breakdowns in the ageing infrastructure. The breakdowns are compounded by daily blackouts of up to 12 hours caused by fuel shortages, which also destabilise the system.

The last nationwide blackout occurred on Monday. Saturday's outage was the second in the past week and the third in March.

The blackouts have a significant impact on the population, whose lives are disrupted by reduced work hours, lack of electricity for cooking, and food spoilage when refrigerators stop working, among many other consequences.

President Miguel Daz-Canel has said the island has not received oil from foreign suppliers for three months. Cuba produces barely 40% of the fuel it needs to power its economy.

Cuba’s ageing grid has drastically eroded in recent years. But the government also has blamed the outages on a US energy blockade after US President Donald Trump in January warned of tariffs on any country that sells or provides oil to Cuba.

The Trump administration is demanding that Cuba release political prisoners and move toward political and economic liberalisation in return for a lifting of sanctions. Trump has also raised the possibility of a "friendly takeover of Cuba."

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