Bolivia declares state of emergency over El Nino

• Bolivia declared a state of emergency on 31 October to release resources and send more rescue teams as El Nino brings floods and drought.
• President Rodrigo Paz said the crisis will have “very severe impacts” and needs “the cooperation of all institutions”.
• A government report says drought affects 78,000 families in six departments and has killed more than 75,000 cattle, with UN warnings of “unprecedented” strength.

LA PAZ – Bolivian President Rodrigo Paz declared a state of emergency on Oct 31 to free up resources for dealing with the impact of the El Nino weather phenomenon, wreaking havoc around the world.

The decree calls for deploying more rescue teams in hard-hit areas as Bolivia grapples with both flooding and drought because of El Nino, Paz said in an address to the nation.

“This phenomenon will have very severe impacts in terms of drought and floods, and we need the cooperation of all institutions,” he said.

Drought is affecting 78,000 families in six of the country’s nine departments and has led to the loss of more than 75,000 head of cattle, according to a government report this week.

El Nino warms surface temperatures in the central and eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean, bringing worldwide changes in winds, pressure and rainfall patterns.

The United Nations warned this week that the El Nino could have “unprecedented” strength that would bring havoc to Latin America, eastern and southern Africa, Asia and the Pacific.

Among Bolivia’s neighbours, Peru has seen increased temperatures and wildfires, which have already claimed the lives of at least 12 people.

Chile has experienced the rainiest October ever recorded in Santiago, the capital. AFP