Odisha Deploys Satellite Tracking and QR Codes to Regulate Industrial Fly Ash Transit

by · KalingaTV

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Bhubaneswar: Industrial carriers transporting coal combustion residues across Odisha will soon operate under mandatory satellite tracking and digital cargo authentication, as state regulators move to plug environmental leakages in the final mile of waste recycling.

The operational pivot was cleared during an inter-departmental review at Lok Seva Bhavan led by Chief Secretary Anu Garg. With thermal power utilities generating roughly 45 million tonnes of fly ash each year, the Odisha State Pollution Control Board (OSPCB) is deploying a logistics surveillance architecture: every hauler must carry real-time GPS telemetry, and consignments will require QR-coded digital transit manifests configured to trigger automated alerts the moment a vehicle strays off approved corridors.

Odisha reached a 98.63 percent utilisation figure during the 2025–26 fiscal year. Closing the remaining margin, however, hinges on curbing transport violations and local dumping across five industrial heartlands: Sundargarh, Jharsuguda, Sambalpur, Dhenkanal, and Angul. District collectors from these five jurisdictions joined the proceedings remotely to align ground-level enforcement.

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Open-bed transit has long posed a stubborn public health issue in mining and energy corridors, where blowing ash degrades agricultural soil and pollutes local drainage basins. Under the reinforced guidelines, vehicles without full physical covers face outright bans. Disposing of residues into exhausted opencast mine pits and low-lying topography will now demand documented ground preparation and systematic post-fill land rehabilitation.

To enforce these directives, Garg ordered the creation of a specialized fly ash management unit within the OSPCB, while expanding the mandate of regional task forces at the district level.

On the off-take front, policymakers are leaning heavily on commercial absorption rather than open storage. Ground strategies outlined at the session emphasize clustering cement grinding plants directly alongside power stations, while directing material streams into road foundation embankments, ready-mix batching plants, sintered aggregate kilns, and geopolymer fabrication. State agencies will simultaneously extend technical and market support to micro and small enterprises (MSMEs) producing ash-based building components.

The inter-agency assembly drew senior representatives from the Chief Minister’s Office, the Energy, Forest and Environment, Rural Development, and Panchayati Raj departments, alongside delegates from core industrial associations.

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