Security personnel detain India's opposition leader Rahul Gandhi as he stages a sit-in protest calling for Prime Minister Narendra Modi's resignation outside the latter's residence in New Delhi on Jul 21, 2026, a day after a police crackdown against the protesting Cockroach Janta Party (CJP) supporters demanding the Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan step down over alleged examination irregularities. (Photo: AFP/Arun SANKAR)

India opposition leader Rahul Gandhi released after protest detention

Protests led by the Cockroach Janta Party (CJP) movement have emerged as one of the biggest challenges to Modi's government since his re-election in 2024.

· CNA · Join

Read a summary of this article on FAST.
Get bite-sized news via a new
cards interface. Give it a try.
Click here to return to FAST Tap here to return to FAST
FAST

NEW DELHI: India's opposition leader Rahul Gandhi has been released after being detained outside Prime Minister Narendra Modi's residence as part of education system protests that have pushed into Wednesday (Jul 22).

The demonstrations, led by the social media-driven Cockroach Janta Party (CJP) movement, have emerged as one of the biggest challenges to Modi's government since his re-election in 2024, with protesters demanding Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan's resignation and broader reforms to the examination system.

Gandhi had staged a sit-in protest on Tuesday, accusing the government of ignoring students' demands and condemning a police crackdown on demonstrations in New Delhi a day earlier.

Pradhan, facing growing pressure over the handling of examination controversies, said late Tuesday the government remained committed to reform.

CNA Games

Guess Word
Crack the word, one row at a time

Buzzword
Create words using the given letters

Mini Sudoku
Tiny puzzle, mighty brain teaser

Mini Crossword
Small grid, big challenge

Word Search
Spot as many words as you can
Show More
Show Less

"We owe them (students) answers, reforms and accountability," he said in a social media post.

"That is exactly what our government remains committed to delivering," he said in his first comments since Monday's street protest.

Indian opposition leader Rahul Gandhi, along with members of their Congress party, sit in protest outside Prime Minister Narendra Modi's residence, demanding accountability for police action against students, in New Delhi, India, July 21, 2026. REUTERS/Adnan Abidi

The protest turned violent when demonstrators hurled stones at security forces who fired tear gas and charged with batons, in the capital's largest protests in five years.

Police said 60 civilians were injured and another 118 police personnel were hurt.

Protests were also held in Mumbai and Bengaluru, drawing hundreds of people.

On Wednesday, hundreds remained camped at Delhi's Jantar Mantar protest site as the CJP vowed to continue its campaign, which entered the third day.

"Cockroaches are alive," it said in a social media post, describing Pradhan as "incompetent".

The CJP has attracted millions of followers on social media since its launch in May, presenting one of the biggest challenges to Modi since the Hindu nationalist leader secured a third term in 2024.

The protests follow a series of controversies that have undermined trust in India's testing system, including the leak of a medical entrance examination paper that forced more than two million candidates to retake the test.

Another dispute involving the online marking of examinations taken by nearly two million high school students has further fuelled public anger.

Source: AFP/gs

Newsletter

Morning Brief

Subscribe to CNA’s Morning Brief

An automated curation of our top stories to start your day.

Sign up for our newsletters

Get our pick of top stories and thought-provoking articles in your inbox

Subscribe here

Get the CNA app

Stay updated with notifications for breaking news and our best stories

Download here

Get WhatsApp alerts

Join our channel for the top reads for the day on your preferred chat app

Join here