South Korean impeached President Yoon Suk Yeol arrives at the complex building housing the Corruption Investigation Office for High-ranking Officials (CIO) in Gwacheon on Jan 15, 2025. (Photo: AFP/YONHAP)

South Korean investigators arrest impeached President Yoon Suk Yeol

Authorities now have 48 hours to question Yoon, after which they must seek a warrant to detain him for up to 20 days or release him.

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SEOUL: South Korean authorities arrested impeached President Yoon Suk Yeol on Wednesday (Jan 15) over insurrection accusations related to his martial law declaration, with the embattled leader saying he agreed to comply with what he called an illegal probe to avoid "bloodshed".

Yoon is exercising his right to remain silent, investigators said, as the suspended leader was questioned over his abortive declaration of martial law. 

Yoon's arrest, the first for an incumbent South Korean president, is the latest head-spinning development for one of Asia's most vibrant democracies even though the country has a history of prosecuting and imprisoning former leaders.

Since lawmakers voted to stand him down after his stunning, short-lived declaration of martial law on Dec 3, Yoon has been holed up at his hillside residence, guarded by a small army of personal security that blocked a previous arrest attempt.

A defiant Yoon said he submitted himself for questioning to avoid any violence after more than 3,000 police officers marched on his residence to arrest him from the early hours of Wednesday.

"I decided to respond to the CIO's investigation - despite it being an illegal investigation - to prevent unsavoury bloodshed," Yoon said in a statement, referring to the Corruption Investigation Office for High-ranking Officials (CIO) that is heading the criminal probe.

Yoon's motorcade was later seen leaving his residence in an upscale area known as Seoul's Beverly Hills. It arrived at the investigators' office but was quickly surrounded by security and moved to the back of the building, where Yoon slipped in, evading the waiting media.

Authorities now have 48 hours to question Yoon, after which they must seek a warrant to detain him for up to 20 days or release him.

A motorcade carrying impeached South Korea President Yoon Suk Yeol arrives at the complex building housing the Corruption Investigation Office for High-ranking Officials (CIO) in Gwacheon on Jan 15, 2025, after Yoon was arrested over his failed martial law bid. (Photo: STR via AFP)
Police officers remove barbed wire fences around the presidential residence as they attempt to enter after a motorcade believed to be carrying South Korean impeached president Yoon Suk Yeol left earlier in Seoul on Jan 15, 2025. (Photo: AFP/YONHAP)

Yoon's lawyers have said the arrest warrant is illegal because it was issued by a court in the wrong jurisdiction and the team set up to investigate him had no legal mandate to do so. A warrant to search Yoon at his residence, a copy of which was seen by Reuters, referred to Yoon as the "ringleader of insurrection".

Yoon's declaration of martial law shocked South Koreans, rattled Asia's fourth-largest economy and ushered in an unprecedented period of political turmoil in one of Washington's key security partners in the region. Lawmakers voted to impeach him and remove him from duties shortly after on Dec 14.

Separate from the criminal investigation, the Constitutional Court is deliberating whether to uphold his impeachment by parliament and permanently remove him from office or restore his presidential powers.

A police officer sets up a ladder to climb over a car wall at the entrance of the presidential residence after a motorcade believed to be carrying South Korean impeached president Yoon Suk Yeol left earlier in Seoul on Jan 15, 2025. (Photo: AFP/YONHAP)

South Korea's opposition Democratic Party said Wednesday that Yoon's arrest was the beginning of restoring order to the country after weeks of political turmoil.

"The arrest of Yoon Suk Yeol is the first step toward restoring constitutional order, democracy and the rule of law. Although overdue, it is truly fortunate to confirm that public authority and justice in South Korea are still alive," floor leader Park Chan-dae told the party in a meeting.

YOON SUPPORTERS

The latest arrest attempt that began before dawn gripped the nation with hundreds of thousands glued to live feeds showing busloads of police arriving near the presidential residence, pushing past Yoon supporters and then walking towards the gates of the compound carrying ladders and wire cutters.

As local news broadcasters reported that Yoon's detention was imminent, some minor scuffles broke out between pro-Yoon protesters and police near the residence, according to a Reuters witness at the scene.

Throngs of those protesters gathered in sub-zero temperatures, some wrapped in foil blankets and others waving flags bearing "Stop the Steal" slogans referring to Yoon's unsubstantiated claims of election fraud - one of the reasons he gave to justify his short-lived martial law declaration.

People gather inside the barricade blocking the road leading to the residence of impeached South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol in Seoul, early on Jan 15, 2025. South Korea's Constitutional Court opened the impeachment trial of President Yoon Suk Yeol on Jan 14 over his failed martial law bid, but quickly adjourned the first hearing after the suspended leader didn't show up. (Photo: AFP/Yasuyoshi Chiba)
Police officers gather near the official residence of impeached South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol, as authorities, including the Corruption Investigation Office for High-ranking Officials, are seeking to execute an arrest warrant, in Seoul, South Korea, Jan 15, 2025. (Photo: REUTERS/Tyrone Siu)

Some of Yoon's supporters have drawn parallels with his plight and that of US President-elect Donald Trump, who also claimed voter fraud contributed to his election defeat in 2020 but recovered to make a stunning political comeback.

"It is very sad to see our country falling apart," said Kim Woo-sub, a 70-year-old retiree protesting Yoon's arrest outside his residence on Wednesday.

"I still have high expectations for Trump to support our president. Election fraud is something they have in common but also the US needs South Korea to fight China," he said.

Despite polls showing a majority of South Koreans disapprove of Yoon's martial law declaration and support his impeachment, the political standoff has given oxygen to his supporters and his People Power Party (PPP) has seen a revival in recent weeks.

Support for the PPP stood at 40.8 per cent in the latest Realmeter poll released on Monday, while the main opposition Democratic Party's support stood at 42.2 per cent, within a margin of error and down from a gap of 10.8% from last week, the poll said.

Source: Agencies/fs/cm/rj

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