Sweden’s left bloc edges ahead in tight election as far-right support slips

by · EUobserver

Given the complex coalition arrangements, it remains uncertain whether Andersson’s Social Democrats will have enough MPs to form a government once all votes have been counted. (Source: Anders Löwdin/Socialdemokraterna)

Europe today

Unlock article and share
By Denisa Ballová,
Bratislava
,

Just a few weeks ago, the contest appeared almost decided. The centre-left bloc led by the Social Democrats of former prime minister Magdalena Andersson held a lead of around ten percentage points in the polls.

However, the situation changed a few days before the election, when polls began pointing to a much narrower gap and suggested that the government led by the centre-right Moderate Party of incumbent prime minister Ulf Kristersson could retain its mandate.

At around 2:30AM, preliminary results gave the opposition parties three more parliamentary seats than the governing bloc. At that point, 6,177 of 6,626 electoral districts had been counted.

Given the complex coalition arrangements, it remains uncertain whether Andersson’s Social Democrats will have enough MPs to form a government once all votes have been counted.

The Associated Press wrote that the Scandinavian country faced several days of uncertainty until all ballots were counted. The election result may only become clear on Wednesday, when local election commissions count advance votes, including ballots cast abroad.

Sweden Democrats’ performance

One of the most important questions of the Swedish election was the performance of the populist, anti-immigration Sweden Democrats.

Before the election, there had been speculation that the party with neo-Nazi roots could, for the first time in Swedish history, become part of a governing coalition and secure key ministerial posts.

“Supporters of this party felt that it was doing what it had promised,” said Mats Braun, a Swedish political scientist at the Institute of International Relations in Prague. “At the same time, its main issues — crime and migration — were no longer important enough in the election debates for the party to gain more voters from them.”

Ultimately, according to preliminary results, they won 17.6 percent of the vote, lower than their vote share four years ago, falling to third place behind Kristersson’s Moderates.

Swedish elections 2026

In percent. Based on 95% of votes counted. Source: Datawrapper/Dennik N.

Åkesson's influence

Although the Sweden Democrats had remained outside Kristersson’s government, they had significant influence over policy, particularly on migration and crime. While their position outside government had allowed them to influence government policy on the one hand and criticise it on the other — party leader Jimmie Åkesson wanted more.

Before the election, he said that the existing model of cooperation had come to an end and promised that, if his party won the election, the Sweden Democrats would have to become a fully fledged part of the government. He also said they should secure several ministries, including justice, defence, foreign affairs or finance.

Kristersson said in April that, if his bloc won, he was prepared to form a majority government with the Sweden Democrats, some of whose founding members had espoused neo-Nazism and ideas of white racial superiority. This was also why the main parties had previously regarded cooperation with the Sweden Democrats as unacceptable, ignored the party and excluded it from coalitions.

However, this changed over the past few years, as the Sweden Democrats sought to cleanse the party, rid it of its most radical members and gradually enter the political mainstream. Last year, for example, they apologised for their antisemitic and racist past.

To read this story, log in or subscribe

Enjoy access to all articles and 25 years of archives, comment and gift articles. Become a subscriber for as low as €1,75 per week.

Read without limits
Already a subscriber? Login
Unlock article and share

Latest from Elections

Listen:  How Sweden’s tight election could normalise far-right power-sharing across Europe

Swedish election ‘not a priority’ for Moscow interference but still a target for troll farms and disinformation

Latest from Sweden

Sweden’s rightwing government bets on economic growth to win next weekend’s election — will it work?

Sweden moves to ban ‘forever chemicals’ in consumer products from 2028 as EU-wide ban remains in limbo

Latest from Europe today

Early poll suggests Swedes reject far-right party in election

Belgium’s foreign minister accuses coalition of ‘blackmail’ for blocking 13 Gaza students

Given the complex coalition arrangements, it remains uncertain whether Andersson’s Social Democrats will have enough MPs to form a government once all votes have been counted. (Source: Anders Löwdin/Socialdemokraterna)

Topics

Author Bio

Denisa Ballová is a reporter in the foreign affairs desk of Denník N based in France. She studied journalism and political science at Comenius University in Bratislava, previously worked at SME, later studied journalism in Aix-en-Provence and lived in Paris. She also lived in Estonia for two years.

+ Follow author by email