Australian state passes tougher gun, anti-terror laws after beach shooting

SYDNEY — Australia's most populous state on Wednesday passed sweeping new gun and anti-terror rules following the mass shooting on Bondi beach, tightening firearm ownership, banning public display ‌of terror symbols and strengthening police power to curb protests.

The New South Wales state parliament passed the Terrorism and Other Legislation Amendment Bill early morning after the upper house approved the bill by 18 votes to eight during an emergency ⁠sitting.

Premier Chris Minns said not all residents of New South Wales would support ‍the tough reforms but his government was doing everything possible to keep ‍people safe, in the wake ‍of the December 14 shooting at a Jewish Hannukah celebration, where 15 people were killed and ⁠dozens wounded.

"Sydney and New South Wales has changed forever as a result of that terrorist activity," Minns told reporters.

The bill passed the lower house on Tuesday ​with support from the governing center-left Labor and the opposition Liberal party. The rural-focused National Party, the Liberal's junior coalition partner, opposed the gun reforms arguing the ownership caps would unfairly disadvantage farmers.

The Bondi beach gun attack, Australia's deadliest in almost three decades, prompted calls for stricter gun laws and tougher action against antisemitism.

Under the new gun laws, which Minns described as ⁠the toughest in Australia, individual licenses will be capped at four, while farmers will be permitted to own up to 10 guns.

Gun club membership will be mandatory for all firearms license holders.

Police will be granted more powers to impose restrictions on protests for up to three months after a declared terror attack.

Public display of flags and symbols of prohibited militant organizations such as Islamic State, Hamas or Hezbollah has been outlawed and offenders will be jailed for up to two years or fined A$22,000 ($14,742).

Minns said concerns had been raised over chants like "globalize the intifada", usually heard during pro-Palestine protests, adding that hateful statements used to vilify and intimidate people must be banned.

Police believe the two alleged gunmen were inspired by the militant Sunni Muslim group Islamic State. Sajid Akram, 50, was shot dead by police, while his 24-year-old son Naveed has been charged with 59 offenses, ​including murder and terrorism.

Activist groups have condemned the law and signaled plans for a constitutional challenge.

In a statement, the Palestine Action Group, Jews Against the Occupation and the First Nations-led ⁠Black Caucus said it would file a legal challenge against what they described as "draconian anti-protest laws" rushed through the state parliament.

"It is clear that the (state) government is exploiting the horrific Bondi attack to advance a political agenda that suppresses political dissent and ‍criticism of Israel, and curtails democratic freedoms," the groups said.

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has also vowed ‌a crackdown on hate speech, with ‌his centre-left federal government planning to introduce legislation to ‍make it easier to prosecute those promoting hatred and violence, and to cancel or deny visas to people involved in ‌hate speech. Albanese has proposed a gun buyback plan as well.

Facing criticism that ‍his government has not done enough to curb antisemitism, Albanese said he spoke with Israeli President Isaac Herzog on Tuesday and invited him to make an official visit to Australia as soon as possible.

British man's visa canceled for displaying Nazi symbol

Australia canceled the visa of a British national after he was charged with displaying a banned Nazi symbol, the ‌immigration minister said on Wednesday, as the country cracks down on antisemitism in the wake of a mass shooting at Bondi beach.

The government revoked the visa of a 43-year-old ⁠man who was charged on December 8 with displaying ‍a Nazi symbol and advocating for violence against the ‍Jewish community on ‍social media platform X, according to Australian Federal Police.

"If you come ⁠to Australia on a visa, you are here as a guest," Home Affairs Minister Bourke told the Australian ​Broadcasting Corp, referring to the British citizen. "If someone comes here for the purposes of hate, they can leave."

Burke and the federal police did not name the British man but the federal police said he displayed the Nazi Hakenkreuz - a type of swastika - ⁠and espoused "pro-Nazi ideology with a specific hatred of the Jewish community" from two X accounts from October to November.

After having his visa revoked, the man who was living in the state of Queensland was taken into immigration detention and would be deported unless he voluntarily left first, media reports said.

As part of the government's response to ⁠the Bondi shooting and calls for heightened action against antisemitism, Burke said he plans to lower the legal thresholds for a person's antisemitic actions to be illegal. He has ‍previously said that antisemitic groups intentionally curb their language to avoid ‌criminal charges while violating ‌Australian community standards.

He also said that for ‍a visa cancellation the authorities needed to prove a person's actions had a harmful ‌impact on the community, but "incitement of hate should be ‍enough".

"We should be able to cancel visas on that basis alone," Bourke told the ABC. "There will...be legislation to increase my powers to make cancelations of exactly this nature."

© Thomson Reuters 2025.