Japanese Red Army terrorist behind deadly 1972 attack on Israeli airport dies at 78
Kozo Okamoto was sentenced to life in prison for attack that killed 26 people, but was freed 13 years later in a prisoner deal and moved to Lebanon, remaining there until his death
by AFP and ToI Staff · The Times of IsraelJapanese terrorist Kozo Okamoto, who carried out a deadly attack on an Israeli airport on behalf of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine in 1972, died on Thursday in Beirut aged 78, the terror group said.
In a statement, the PFLP mourned “militant comrade Kozo Okamoto… who passed away today” in Beirut’s southern suburbs, a stronghold of the Iran-backed Hezbollah terror group.
The group lauded his “unwavering support for the Palestinian cause.”
Okamoto was part of a three-man commando from the Japanese Red Army, a far-left militant group, that killed 26 people on May 30, 1972, at Lod airport — now known as Ben Gurion Airport — near Tel Aviv in an attack planned by the PFLP, which is classified as a terror group by Israel, the US, the European Union and Japan.
Okamoto, along with Tsuyoshi Okudaira and Yasuyuki Yasuda, arrived in Israel with fake passports on an Air France flight.
Prior PFLP hijackings had led to increased passenger screening by airlines, but inspection of check-in luggage was still rare. The bloodbath at the airport later set off a review of global security standards in the aviation industry.
Okamoto and his two accomplices passed through immigration untroubled, picked up their baggage from the carousel, and whipped out assault rifles and grenades.
The three then opened fire and threw grenades at the airport, killing eight Israelis, one Canadian, and 17 US citizens from Puerto Rico who had flown in on a pilgrimage to the Holy Land.
Okudaira and Yasuda were killed in the attack, but Okamoto was wounded by Israeli security and captured, and eventually sentenced to life in prison in Israel.
He was released in a huge prisoner exchange deal known as the Jibril Agreement in 1985 and remained in Lebanon under the protection of the PFLP until his death.
He was imprisoned in Lebanon again in 1997, this time on forgery charges, but narrowly avoided extradition to Japan, where he was wanted for terrorism, and in 2000 became the first person to obtain political asylum in Lebanon.
Final years spent in semi-isolation under PFLP care
In May 2022, Okamoto made a rare public appearance at a PFLP event in Beirut marking 50 years since the airport massacre. During the brief wreath-laying ceremony for Okudaira and Yasuda, he smiled at the cameras, flashed a V-sign and was escorted back.
Born the youngest of six children in a middle-class family of southern Japan, Okamoto had no particular connection to the Palestinian cause growing up.
But “until today, he speaks of Palestine and refuses the occupier,” Abu Yusef, a PFLP official in Beirut who provided for Okamoto’s needs, told AFP in 2022.
According to an AFP account from the same year, Okamoto lived a sedate but isolated life in his final years.
He lived in semi-hiding, with limited knowledge of the outside world, received his meals at set times and was given a daily allowance of cigarettes. He would spend hours watching “Tom and Jerry” or other cartoons on television.