Five hidden signs of dementia everyone needs to know - no matter what their age

NHS figures revealed that 478,822 patients had been diagnosed with dementia as of 29 February 2024, an increase of 1,199 patients from 31 January 2024

The number of people diagnosed with dementia in England has reached a record high - and experts have highlighted the five hidden signs everyone needs to know.

Dementia can be a devastating diagnosis for both the individual affected and their loved ones due to its relentless deterioration. The condition's prevalence has raised alarm bells as recent data reveals record-breaking numbers of people are now living with it. NHS figures revealed 478,822 patients had been diagnosed with dementia as of February 29, 2024, an increase of 1,199 patients from January 31, 2024.

This number rose yet again, with a record 487,432 individuals having received a diagnosis by June of this year. While there is no cure, early detection of dementia symptoms can lead to timely support and care, reports the Express. With this in mind, one expert has shared five crucial warning signs of dementia to look out for. Rhysa Phommachanh, a health expert at Landys Chemist, advised: "If somebody close to you is displaying early signs of dementia, try to encourage them to get a medical evaluation and offer emotional support by listening and reassuring them that they are not alone. Additionally, promote healthy lifestyle choices, make their environment safe, and connect with support groups for guidance."

Memory loss affecting daily life

According to Rhysa, the five early warning signs of dementia include memory loss affecting daily life. "Memory loss is one of the hallmark symptoms of dementia," she said. "Individuals may forget recently learned information, frequently ask the same questions, or rely increasingly on memory aids. This isn't just about misplacing keys-it's forgetting important dates or needing reminders for everyday tasks."

Struggling with familiar tasks

Completing everyday activities can become a real challenge for those battling dementia. Rhysa explained: "This includes trouble with tasks such as driving to familiar locations, managing finances, or remembering the rules of a favourite game. It's more than simply being distracted, it's a consistent struggle that impacts day-to-day life."

Confusion over time and place

A common symptom of dementia is becoming disoriented about time and place. "Individuals may forget where they are, how they got there, or lose track of dates and seasons," Rhysa said. "This confusion extends beyond ordinary forgetfulness and can lead to significant disorientation."

Mood and personality shifts

Mood swings and personality changes are often observed in dementia patients. Rhysa said: "These changes might include increased confusion, suspicion, depression, or anxiety." "People may become easily upset in situations outside their comfort zone, exhibiting more severe and persistent mood changes than typical fluctuations."

Issues with language and communication

Dementia can manifest as difficulty in finding the right words, repeating oneself, or losing track in conversations. She further explained: "Patients might refer to objects by the wrong name or struggle to follow or join discussions, which is more than occasional lapses in finding the right word." If you suspect someone is showing signs of dementia, it's advised to consult with a GP.