The rising role of female engineers in Sabah’s development
by Ir. Ts. Tan KJ, FIEM, JP · Borneo Post OnlineRECENTLY, the world celebrated International Women’s Day. This special day recognises the achievements of women in many areas of society. It also reminds us that gender equality is important for progress and development. In Sabah, women are playing increasingly important roles in shaping the state’s economy and improving the quality of life for its people. One profession where this progress is clearly visible is engineering.
Engineering has traditionally been viewed as a male-dominated field. In the past, it was common to see engineering teams made up mostly of men. However, this situation is gradually changing. Today, more women are choosing engineering as their profession. Female engineers are now contributing actively to Sabah’s development. Their work supports the state’s infrastructure, energy systems, industrial growth, and environmental sustainability.
Female engineers bring valuable skills, fresh perspectives, and strong dedication to their work. Their participation is becoming increasingly important as Sabah moves forward with its long-term development agenda under the Sabah Maju Jaya (SMJ) 2.0 vision.
Breaking barriers in the engineering profession
Sabah has faced many development challenges over the years. These include improving and upgrading infrastructure and telecommunication systems, strengthening water supply systems, expanding transportation networks, and developing modern urban areas. Solving these challenges requires engineers who are capable, innovative, and committed to public service.
Today, female engineers are playing an important role in addressing these issues. They are involved in the planning, design, and management of many development projects across the state. From roads and bridges to water supply systems and modern buildings, female engineers are helping to build the infrastructure that supports Sabah’s economic growth.
Many women engineers are now working in government agencies, private consulting firms, construction companies, and industrial sectors. Some are leading project teams and managing complex engineering projects. Their success shows that engineering ability is not defined by gender, but by knowledge, skills, and dedication.
Although the engineering profession still presents challenges for women, many female engineers have shown resilience and determination. They have overcome stereotypes and social expectations to prove their capabilities. Their achievements have helped open doors for more women to enter engineering.
These pioneers are also becoming role models for younger generations. Their success encourages more girls and young women in Sabah to pursue education and careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM).
Female engineers in oil and gas exploration
Sabah’s economy is closely linked to its natural resources, particularly oil and gas. The exploration and production of these resources require highly skilled engineers and technical professionals.
In recent years, more female engineers have entered the oil and gas industry. They are involved in important technical areas such as reservoir engineering, drilling operations, pipeline design, and safety management. Their work ensures that oil and gas resources are developed efficiently, safely, and responsibly.
Female engineers also contribute to operational planning and project management. In many cases, they lead teams responsible for ensuring that offshore and onshore facilities operate according to strict safety and environmental standards.
Their role is particularly important in promoting sustainable resource development. Engineers today must balance economic benefits with environmental protection. Female engineers are actively involved in designing systems that reduce environmental impact, improve energy efficiency, and enhance operational safety.
These efforts are consistent with the goals of SMJ 2.0, which emphasises responsible economic growth and sustainable development.
Female engineers in power supply and energy management
Reliable electricity supply is essential for any modern economy. In Sabah, the power supply sector plays a critical role in supporting homes, businesses, industries, and public infrastructure.
Female engineers are now actively involved in various aspects of the power supply system. Some work in power generation facilities, ensuring that power plants operate safely and efficiently. Others focus on transmission and distribution systems that deliver electricity to towns, cities, and rural communities.
In technical roles, female engineers design electrical systems, maintain equipment, and monitor system performance. In management roles, they coordinate engineering teams, oversee project implementation, and ensure that power infrastructure projects are completed successfully.
Their work helps improve the reliability of electricity supply across Sabah. This reliability is important for attracting investment, supporting industries, and improving the quality of life for residents.
In addition, female engineers are contributing to the development of renewable energy projects. These include solar power, small hydroelectric systems, and other sustainable energy solutions. Renewable energy plays an important role in reducing dependence on fossil fuels while protecting the environment.
Through these efforts, female engineers are helping Sabah move towards a cleaner and more sustainable energy future.
Contribution to Sabah’s economic growth
Engineering plays a major role in economic development. Infrastructure projects such as highways, water supply systems, wastewater systems, industrial zones, and energy facilities create opportunities for investment, trade, and employment.
Female engineers contribute significantly to these projects. Their work ensures that engineering designs are safe, efficient, and sustainable. They also help ensure that projects are completed within schedule and budget.
For example, female civil engineers have been involved in projects that improve road connectivity across Sabah. Better roads connect rural areas to towns and cities. This improves access to education, healthcare, markets, and tourism opportunities.
In the oil and gas sector, female engineers help ensure that valuable natural resources are managed responsibly. In the power sector, they help maintain reliable electricity supply, which is essential for economic activities.
These contributions strengthen Sabah’s economic foundation and support the state’s long-term development goals.
Inspiring the next generation of engineers
One of the most important impacts of female engineers is the inspiration they provide to young people. Many young women in Sabah are now studying engineering in universities and technical institutions.
Seeing successful female engineers in professional roles gives these students confidence. It shows them that engineering is a career where they can succeed and make meaningful contributions to society.
Mentorship is also very important in this process. Experienced female engineers often guide younger engineers and students. They share practical knowledge, career advice, and professional experiences.
Through mentorship and education, a new generation of engineers is being developed. These future engineers will continue building Sabah’s infrastructure, industries, and technological capabilities.
Collaboration and innovation in engineering
Modern engineering projects require strong teamwork and collaboration. Engineers must work closely with planners, economists, environmental specialists, and government agencies.
Female engineers often bring strong communication and leadership skills to project teams. They help encourage cooperation and effective coordination among different stakeholders.
Innovation is also an important part of engineering. Female engineers contribute creative ideas that improve efficiency and reduce costs. They may introduce new design approaches, improved construction methods, or better management strategies.
These innovations are important for Sabah’s development, especially as the state continues to pursue smart and sustainable infrastructure under the SMJ 2.0 framework.
Overcoming challenges and building opportunities
Despite significant progress, challenges still remain. Some women in engineering may still face stereotypes or unequal opportunities. Balancing professional responsibilities with family commitments can also be demanding.
However, these challenges are gradually being addressed. Educational institutions, government agencies, and professional organisations are promoting greater gender equality in engineering. Scholarships, training programs, and professional development opportunities are helping more women build successful engineering careers.
Professional organisations such as Institution of Engineers Malaysia (IEM) Sabah Branch, Sabah Engineers Association (SEA) and the Board of Engineers Malaysia (BEM) also play an important role in supporting engineers and promoting high professional standards. Through conferences, training programs, and networking opportunities, engineers can continue to grow and develop their skills.
A bright future for Sabah
The participation of female engineers is essential for Sabah’s future development. Their expertise, leadership, and dedication contribute to economic progress, social well-being, and environmental sustainability.
As Sabah continues to pursue its development vision under SMJ 2.0, the contributions of female engineers will become even more important and relevant. Their work strengthens the engineering profession and helps ensure that development benefits all communities across the state.
International Women’s Day reminds us that progress is achieved when everyone has the opportunity to contribute. Female engineers in Sabah have already demonstrated their capabilities and commitment. They are no longer exceptions in the engineering profession. They are leaders, innovators, and role models.
By encouraging more women to pursue engineering careers, Sabah will continue to build a stronger and more inclusive future. Together, male and female engineers can work side by side to create a modern, sustainable, and prosperous Sabah for generations to come.