Pope Leo XIV's first encyclical, "Magnifica Humanitas," has been widely characterized by the media as the Catholic Church's landmark alarm bell about the perils of artificial intelligence. But it would be a mistake to reduce the encyclical to a warning about AI and its impact on humanity alone. More broadly, the pope frames the AI revolution as full of peril and some promise, with core questions at the center from the perspective of those on the peripheries of our society: